Agba agba bụ ihe kachasị mkpa na teknụzụ tinting, na a ghaghị ịghọta ihe onwunwe ha nke ọma ma tinye ya n'ụzọ na-agbanwe agbanwe, ka e wee nwee ike ịmepụta àgwà dị elu, ọnụ ala na nke asọmpi.
Metallic pigments: ọla pigmenti ọlaọcha ntụ ntụ bụ n'ezie aluminom ntụ ntụ, nke kewara ụzọ abụọ: ọlaọcha ntụ ntụ na ọlaọcha mado.Ọlaọcha ntụ ntụ nwere ike igosipụta ọkụ na-acha anụnụ anụnụ ma nwee ìhè agba agba anụnụ anụnụ.Na agba dakọtara, ṅaa ntị na urughuru size na-ahụ size nke ọlaọcha ntụ ntụ na agba sample.Ọkpụrụkpụ, ma ọ bụ ngwakọta nke ọkpụrụkpụ na ọkpụrụkpụ, wee tụọ ọnụ ọgụgụ ahụ.Gold ntụ ntụ bụ ọla kọpa-zinc alloy ntụ ntụ.Ọla kọpa na-abụkarị ntụ ntụ ọla edo na-acha uhie uhie, zinc na-abụkarị ntụ ntụ turquoise.Mmetụta agba na-adịgasị iche dabere na ọkpụrụkpụ nke ihe ndị ahụ.
Pelescent pigmenti: A na-eji mica eme pigmenti pel dị ka ihe ndabere, na otu ma ọ bụ karịa n'ígwé nke ihe nkiri transperent metal oxide dị elu na-ekpuchi n'elu mica.N'ozuzu, a na-ekpuchi oyi akwa titanium dioxide na mica titanium wafer.Enwere usoro nke ọla ọcha-ọcha, usoro pearl-ọlaedo na usoro Symphony pearl.Pelescent pigmenti nwere njirimara nke nguzogide ọkụ, oke okpomọkụ na-eguzogide, acid na alkali eguzogide, ọ dịghị agwụ agwụ, ọ dịghị Mbugharị, mfe mgbasa, nchekwa na-adịghị egbu egbu, na-eji ọtụtụ ebe na plastic ngwaahịa, karịsịa elu-ọgwụgwụ ịchọ mma nkwakọ na ndị ọzọ ngwaahịa. .
Symphony pearlescent pigments: Symphony pearlescent pigments bụ acha pearlescent pigments na dị iche iche nnyonye anya hues nwetara site n'ịgbanwe ọkpụrụkpụ na larịị nke mkpuchi n'elu n'oge mmepụta nke mica titanium pearlescent pigments, nke nwere ike na-egosi dị iche iche agba n'akụkụ dị iche iche nke onye na-ekiri., mara na ụlọ ọrụ dị ka phantom ma ọ bụ iridescence.Ụdị isi bụ ndị a.Pearl na-acha uhie uhie: n'ihu uhie uhie, odo n'akụkụ;pearl na-acha anụnụ anụnụ: acha anụnụ anụnụ n'ihu, oroma akụkụ;ọla edo pearl: n'ihu ọla edo edo edo, lavender n'akụkụ;pearl green: akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ n'ihu, uhie n'akụkụ;pearl na-acha odo odo: lavender n'ihu, akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ n'akụkụ;Pearl ọcha: odo-acha ọcha n'ihu, lavender n'akụkụ;ọla kọpa pearl: uhie na ọla kọpa n'ihu, akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ n'akụkụ.Ngwaahịa ndị dị iche iche na-emepụta ga-enwe ụdị nnyonye anya dị iche iche.Na agba agba agba, ọ dị mkpa ịmara mgbanwe na ọkpụrụkpụ nke ihu na akụkụ nke pigmenti nnyonye anya dị iche iche, iji mụta nkà na-ejikọta agba nke pearl anwansi.
Fluorescent Pigment: Fluorescent pigmenti bụ ụdị pigmenti nke na-abụghị nanị na-egosipụta ìhè nke agba nke pigmenti n'onwe ya, ma na-egosipụtakwa akụkụ nke fluorescence.Ọ nwere nchapụta dị elu, ma nwee ọkụ ọkụ na-egosipụta dị elu karịa pigmenti na agba nkịtị, nke na-egbuke egbuke ma na-adọrọ adọrọ.A na-ekewakarị pigmenti na-egbuke egbuke ka ọ bụrụ pigmenti inorganic fluorescent pigments na organic fluorescent pigments.Achịcha fluorescent inorganic dị ka zinc, calcium na sulfide ndị ọzọ nwere ike ịmịnye ike nke ìhè a na-ahụ anya dị ka ìhè anyanwụ mgbe ọgwụgwọ pụrụ iche gasịrị, chekwaa ya ma hapụ ya ọzọ n'ọchịchịrị.Na mgbakwunye na ịmịnye akụkụ nke ìhè a na-ahụ anya, pigmenti fluorescent organic na-etinyekwa akụkụ nke ìhè ultraviolet, ma gbanwee ya ka ọ bụrụ ìhè a na-ahụ anya nke ogologo ogologo ogologo ma hapụ ya.A na-ejikarị fluorescent pigmenti bụ fluorescent odo, fluorescent lemon odo, fluorescent pink, fluorescent orange red, fluorescent oroma odo, fluorescent na-egbuke egbuke red, fluorescent-acha odo odo red, wdg Mgbe ị na-ahọrọ toner, ntị na ha okpomọkụ iguzogide.
Ihe na-acha ọcha: onye na-acha ọcha fluorescent bụ ihe na-enweghị agba ma ọ bụ ihe na-acha ọkụ, nke nwere ike ịmịnye ọkụ ultraviolet na-adịghị ahụ anya na anya gba ọtọ ma gosipụta ìhè anụnụ anụnụ-violet, si otú ahụ na-eme ka ìhè na-acha anụnụ anụnụ nke mkpụrụ ahụ n'onwe ya na-amịkọrọ iji nweta mmetụta na-acha ọcha. .Na toning plastik, ego mgbakwunye na-abụkarị 0.005% ~ 0.02%, nke dị iche na ụdị plastik akọwapụtara.Ọ bụrụ na ego mgbakwunye ahụ buru ibu, mgbe ihe na-acha ọcha na-ejupụta na plastik, mmetụta ya na-acha ọcha ga-ebelata kama.N'otu oge ahụ ọnụ ahịa na-abawanye.
Ntụaka
[1] Zhong Shuheng.Ngwakọta agba.Beijing: Ụlọ Mbipụta Nkà nke China, 1994.
[2] Abụ Zhuoyi et al.Ngwa plastik na ihe mgbakwunye.Beijing: Ụlọ akwụkwọ ebipụta akwụkwọ sayensị na teknụzụ, 2006. [3] Wu Lifeng et al.Akwụkwọ ntuziaka onye ọrụ Masterbatch.Beijing: Chemical Industry Press, 2011.
[4] Yu Wenjie et al.Ihe mgbakwunye plastik na teknụzụ imepụta ihe.Mbipụta nke atọ.Beijing: Chemical Industry Press, 2010. [5] Wu Lifeng.Nhazi agba agba plastik.Mbipụta nke abụọ.Beijing: Ụlọ ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ Chemical, 2009
Oge nzipu: Eprel-15-2022